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Compare and Contrast Call of the Wild Essay - 1375 Words

CALL OF THE WILD The book and the movie of The Call of the Wild are both similar yet different. Like any movie based on a book, the movie of The Call of the Wild presents different characters and events than the book so it can be unique and enjoyable. In this essay, I’ll like to compare and contrast the book and the movie. The book and the movie of The Call of the Wild are fairly similar. In both the movie and the book, Buck first lives on Judge Miller’s estate and is kidnapped by Manuel, the gardener. Buck is sold, then disciplined and learns the law of the club. Francois and Perrault, two French men, buy Buck and Buck quickly learns how to pull in a sled. On the way to Dawson, Buck and the lead dog Spitz have a rivalry and Buck†¦show more content†¦After Buck attacks Black Burton at the bar, Black Burton comes back for revenge and kidnaps Buck. Burton takes Buck away and tries to beat him with a club. However, when Burton tries to put a leash on Buck, Buck prevents Burto n from doing it. Burton panics as Buck draws near to him and then trips over a log and kills himself. When Thornton searches for the Lost Mine, there were differences as well. In the movie, Thornton travels with Charlie and Buck. In the book however, Thornton hasShow MoreRelatedCompare and Contrast: Call of the Wild Book and Movie Essay869 Words   |  4 Pagesbuilds up hate for them. Buck scares away the Yeehats once. They the com back later and kill John Thornton by shooting him with a bow and arrow. Buck then kills multiple Yeehats out of anger. He is then left with the decision to live by himself in the wild. Differences In the movie, Buck was never sold to Francois and Perrault. He was never a part of their team and he did not steal any bacon from Francois. In the movie, Buck started out going to John Thornton’s team, stolen by Black Burtons banditsRead MoreCompare and Contrast To Room Nineteen and Death by Landscape703 Words   |  3 PagesAssignment 3: Comparison and Contrast Essay Two Women Find Themselves Alone, At Ends With Themselves In the short stories â€Å"To Room Nineteen† by Doris Lessing and â€Å"Death By Landscape† by Margaret Atwood, two women find themselves isolated from the world and the people around them. This paper will compare and contrast each story to show that although both female protagonists are isolated by their circumstances, their individual responses to their circumstances are very different. InRead MoreArt History 211750 Words   |  7 Pages1. Discuss the impact of photography on the nineteenth-century landscape. How did it affect painting? What were the political implications of the medium? Use examples to support your essay. 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This split, self chosenRead MoreCompare and Contrast Essay1265 Words   |  6 PagesDogs and Cats Compare and Contrast Essay Marielena Mendoza ENG 121 English Compositions I Instructor: Michael Gavino November 7, 2011 I. Introduction II. Dog A. Traits B. Independence C. Complexity III. Cat A. Traits B. Independence C. Complexity V. Conclusion Dogs and Cats A study done by The American Animal Hospital Association say; that if people were stranded on a desert island, they would prefer the company of their pet. Dogs and cats play a huge role in our lives, weatherRead More Fathers and Sons in Hamlet Essay1189 Words   |  5 Pagesprovide critical points on which to compare the actions and emotions of Hamlet throughout the play. They are also important in Hamlet, as they are imperative to the plot of the play and the final resolution. Hamlet, Laertes and Fortinbras are three young men who are placed in similar circumstances, that is, to get revenge for their fathers deaths. The way they each come to terms with their grief and how they rise to the call of vengeance is one of the main contrasts between the three. HamletRead MoreZoot Suit Analysis1426 Words   |  6 PagesIn his introduction to Luis Valdez Zoot Suit, theatre historian Jorge Huerta calls the play a type of broad, farcical and presentational political theater (Huerta, 8) alluding to the overt call to action in the storyline and themes of injustice and racial tensions in the play. Quiara Alegrà ­a Hudes Water by the Spoonful is similarly political, dealing with issues of addiction and war, albeit in a more naturalistic, less theatrical manner. Both plays, however, use mythic characters to further theirRead MoreA Comparison and Contrast Between Flowers from Another World Ad Hi, Ar1485 Words   |  6 PagesENGLISH COMPARATIVE ESSAY ASSINGMENT II ‘A comparison and contrast between Flowers from another world and Hi, are you alone? This essay will attempt to compare and contrast two films directed by Spanish director actress Iciar Bollain. The films to be compared and contrasted are Hi, are you alone? (Hola,estas sola?) and Flowers from another world (Flores de otro mundo). The most apparent reason for comparing and contrasting these two films is that both focus their attentionRead MoreCommentary on the Lost Heritage by Heather Buck Essay1536 Words   |  7 Pagesanother person. This severely contrasts to the previous thought that we have all but forgotten our heritage, which is just another value that was created by another person. The second stanza brings forth the image of the ancestors who had created our heritage. It adds increasing support to the fact that we are blind to our heritage and shows us the hardships that our ancestors faced in the creation process of our heritage. Heather Buck compares us to a man whose past andRead MoreAp English Open Ended Questions For Exa5390 Words   |  22 Pagescentral role. Choose a novel or play of literary merit and write an essay in which you discuss the mental illness of a central character and the specific ways in which that character’s illness relates to the larger themes of the work. Avoid plot summary. Sample Question 2: â€Å"The struggle to achieve dominance over others frequently appears in fiction.† Choose a novel in which such a struggle for dominance occurs, and write an essay showing for what purposes the author uses the struggle. Avoid plot

Practice And Ethics of Telstra Corporation Limited †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Practice And Ethics of Telstra Corporation Limited. Answer: Introduction Telstra digital was formed in 2010, as it knew that the company had to extend its origins from conventional engineering culture to a fast paced digital one. It sources some of the best digital talent in the market and now it is one of the biggest and best digital company in the country. Its move from one platform and integrated approach to information architecture was a challenging decision (Thomas, Barraket, Ewing, MacDonald, Mundell Tucker, 2016). Telstra Corporation Limited is a prominent telecommunications and technology company operating in Australia. The company builds telecommunication networks and offer product and services like mobile, internet access, pay television and many others. It provides 17.4 million mobile services, 6.8 million fixed voice services and 3.5 million retail fixed broadband services. The mission and vision of the company is to connect more and more people and provide more opportunities. For this, the company form simple and easy to use technology and content solutions, which makes it best and largest mobile network of Australia (Nicholls, 2017). The purpose of this report is to address the ethical implication of changes occurred in company from the journey of conventional engineering culture to a fast paced digital one. Background Telstra believes that more connection with people can help to create more opportunities. So, the company initiates the technology which is easy to use. Telstra was previously created with the Australia Post as a government department but now it is fully denationalized. The CEO of Telstra is now aiming to make the company more consumers focused by undertaking a change program. In August 2011, Telstra announces to develop its customer services to social media having 24/7 coverage. By the end of November 2012, the company enjoys the increase in its live chats and the growth rate of this service has also improved to a great extent (Gregory, 2015). As of 2016, the company retains about 360 retail stores and more than 300 stores are equipped with low energy Bluetooth beacons. After the privatization, the shares of Telstra have risen to $5 per share in December 2013 to $6 per share in December 2014. The company is listed on Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) and traded as ASX: TLS. The company is looking forward to extend its growth in the international markets under the new CEO Andy Penn (Feeney Freeman, 2015). Framework for analysis Doing the ethic Whats going on Telstra has changed the way it was working by the introduction of digital. The company requires employees to attain high standard of business and particular ethics in the conduct of duties. The framework of ethical behaviour of the company provides guidance on the ethical and responsible decision making (Schaufeli, Maslach Marek, 2017). It is based on the companys integrity policies: Anti-bribery and anti-corruption Conflicts of interest and outside activities Fraud and criminal conduct Gifts, prizes and hospitality The ethical behaviour risk assessment is on schedule with other two business units undergoing risk assessments. The goal of the program is to develop an ethical behaviour risk profile for the company. 90% of companys executives, employees and executive support group complete face to face training for identifying and addressing ethical behaviour issues (Sharp, et. al. 2015). The company also develops a toolkit to enable risk leaders in every business unit to conduct ethical behaviour training. What are the facts? The company obliges all employees to attain high standard of business and personal ethics. Telstra provides facts through which objectives are set out and performance is monitored. The employees and contractors are required to complete compulsory compliance training refresher course. Telstra provides face to face ethical behaviour training to employees across 12 countries (FitzPatrick, 2015). It has also conducted climate change risk valuation to better identify risks and actions to build flexibility within business. It launches standards to help team members to turn value of organisation into behaviour so that they can be responsible for their day to day work. The company carries training and awareness sessions across the organisation to progress ethical behaviour (Pullen Rhodes, 2015). What are the issues There are many online services which rely on SMS for delivering confidential information such as pin number, links for setting passwords, banking and email services. In May 2013 Telstra faced issues of messages after breaking out fire at exchange. It also damaged equipment of company. It sent personal messages to random recipients. It leaked private data of almost 16000 customers. The company breached the privacy act by exposing information of customers including telephone number, name and address (Tran Pedler, 2017). The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) found that the company failed to keep personal information of customers and revealed the personal information. Who is affected In Australia Telstra provides communication service to 17.4 million mobile users, 6.8 million fixed voice services and 3.5 million retail fixed broad band service. There were almost 16000 customers who were affected by the incidence. Their personal information was leaked from the misdirected messages. It affected equally to 1257 silent line customers. They were affected as their personal information such as name, address and phone numbers could be searched through the simple Google search. The employees, shareholders and stake holders of the company were also affected as the company closed down the software platforms after the incidence occurred. The other customers were also not able to access the information available on the site in the while time (Welsh, 2017). What are the ethical issues and implications Telstra exposed data online and revealed personal information of customers after fire at exchange. Along with the misdirected messages the company have been threatened by ACCC for misleading NBN speeds. ACCC took tough stand about the ambiguous consumers about NBN broadband speeds. The company has been using terms like fast and superfast to identify its service but the speed is inaccessible and stops within. The ACCC is going to take action if the practices do not improve till the end of year. It affected employees of the organisation in every way. The problem behind the NBN speeds is lack of transparency (Gregory, 2015). Telstra was investigated by federal privacy commissioner and fined for breaching privacy so that it does not repeat in future. The decision support system is a computer based application. It analyses business data and presents it in such a way that business decisions can be made by users easily. Business analytics is used to systematise and improve business processes (Haney, 2017). The positive implications of the use of decision support system and business analytics can be: It compares sales figures between one and next week or selected time periods. It defines the consequences of different decision alternatives and the past experiences. It improves the decision making process in the terms of quality and relevance. It organizes inventory data into relational databases for time to time analysis. It is helpful in conducting data mining and sharing information with wider audience. They are useful in smart decision making into the culture of company (Power, Sharda Burstein, 2015). The negative implication of using decision support system and business analytics are: It is high cost for the company to use decision support system and business analytics as it requires statistics, data analysis and information system. So the company requires heavy investment in information system (Hartman, DesJardins MacDonald, 2014). Sometimes considering all the aspects of problem is not required in many situations. The effective DSS considers all aspects all the time. The business analytics is available for every company but as per industry it is not developed. To get advanced data it is required to invest in various business intelligent applications. What can be done about it Telstra was ordered to audit systems by June 2013 so that such incident does not happen again. The company took a number of actions comprising closing down of software platforms on which the incidence was happened. It created a clear policy for central software management. The company revised contacts with third parties linked to the personal information handling. The company was fined $10,200 for the infringement of ACMAs codes. In the digital environment there is no set and forget rule for the information security and privacy. The organisation can review and mend security systems regularly to avoid data breaches. ACMA and OAIC investigation can be used to enforce powers to fine up to $1.7 million for beaching customer data. The data analysis tools can point out various business benefits such as new business opportunities, effective marketing, better operational efficiency and improved customer service. It results in gaining competitive advantage. The data analysing tools provide a means of evaluating data sets and drawing conclusions which helps an organisation to make business decisions (Gale Aarons, 2017). It includes data from both internal and external sources. The tools of data analysis can be Tableau, Rapid miner, Google fusion tables, Google search operators and more. Data analysis is an efficient way to reduce costs and improve efficiency. The data analysis tools can transform an organisation. It gives fast and convenient access as a result the organisations can improve decision making and improve business performance. Telstra can achieve competitive advantage by using data analysis tools effectively (Witten, Frank, Hall Pal, 2016). What are the options The options provided by Telstra are: Data and IP: It is a unique option that makes a business competitive with simple, flexible data and IP solutions. It can be backed up by the range of assurance options. The company is constantly investing in its business to provide best solutions and to meet need of customers. The IP experts work with the companies to create unique solutions as per their requirement (Clegg, Kornberger Pitsis, 2015). Broadband and voice: Telstra creates broadband and voice solutions which is right for customers. A customer can choose nbn network or copper network. The company is potential in technologies and innovation to meet need of customers. The customers can easily avail the broadband service by ordering online. Mobility: Telstra creates new services as per the latest technologies used in mobiles. The mobile market keeps on changing constantly so the company updates itself to provide great mobile experience (Medcraft, 2016). It offers the best mobile service. Application and services: The customers expect fast and hustle free access to services. The customers believe in using digital era service so the company provides innovative network application services. It helps in adding value to the customer and generates more business opportunities. Which option is best and buy From the above explained options, application and services is the best. The 24X7 app gives more control than ever. It helps to manage bills. The customer can get bill notification when the bill is ready, instant account status enables to view account balance instantly and estimated usage can also be checked and can view bill history by checking summary of last eight months. Along with these options it also enables to view mobile data usage by group and individual services, manage data allowance and can also add a data pack by 24X7 app and international roaming and day pass can also be managed by monitoring data usage at the time of using handset overseas. It is the best buy as a customer can manage by himself (McCosker, 2017). Assessment of ethical consequences Utilitarianism is a type of ethical theory, states that something is right from wrong by focusing on outcomes or when something is produced for the greatest number of people. It focuses on humans and performs actions which are good for them. The theory believes that something is held to be good in it. It is the most common theory of method used in organisation the way in which it accounts for cost and reimbursements. It asks whether the action taken by firm is good or bad, moral or immoral. It also insures that the least harm is done to the customers who are involved. It can be applied for the particular actions, which is called act utilitarianism. It can be applied directly in a situation of choice causing the greatest amount of happiness. The principle of utility applying for general rules is called rule utilitarianism. It figure outs the cause of happiness and turns it into rules. Utilitarianism is a kind of consequentialism. Utilitarianism could be used by Telstra at the time of issue faced by fire exchange (Hartman, DesJardins MacDonald, 2014). The confidential information of customers was shared with other customers as a result of misdirection. The information was all about name, telephone number, address, pin numbers, banking and email services. It damaged equipment of company. It led company to closing down of software platforms. At this time utilitarianism could be useful in bringing out the good from wrong by focusing on the outcome. It could account for reimbursements. It is going to ensure that the action taken by form of shutting down software is good or bad. The theory is going to ensure that the least harm is done to the involved customers. It could be done by tracking number of customers on which the misdirected message was sent and action could be taken against them if they misused the information. The employees could be managed by company at the time of such issues as the employees shaken at the time of issues and more likely to leave company. They can be managed by concentrating on the right things of organisation from wrong by focusing on the outcome. They are tried to be less harmed by such issues. It helps in analysing ethical aspects of organisation. It gives advice to business sector to take actions which benefits are greater than actions for employees (Congress, 2017). An awareness of IT governance and IT standards and frameworks Telstra is committed to excellence in IT governance and standards and frameworks. It is essential to protect and enhance interest of shareholders for the long term performance of company. The governance framework plays an important role in delivering strategy of business. It provides the structure through which performance can be achieved (Barns, Cosgrave, Acuto Mcneill, 2017). The governance of Telstra includes shareholders, board committee and accountability frameworks, robust system of risk management and assurance and code of conduct. Engaging with shareholders: Telstra maintains a clear an open communication with its shareholders. The company believes in two way communication with shareholders as it can provide relevant and efficient information. Telstra take a number of initiatives to promote efficient communication with its shareholders. It helps in encouraging their participation in meetings. It includes: Retail shareholder information sessions Encouraging questions ahead of AGM Electronic communications Investor seminars Webcast company events Board of directors: The board of directors are responsible for managing business of company and are answerable to shareholders for their actions. Their responsibilities are: Approving, digital innovative plans and monitoring application of strategies and performance against the company plan (Long Inbar, 2016). Appointment and the valuation of the performance of CEO. It decides remuneration and approval of appointments. It also remunerates senior managers and supervises their performance. Managing financial position and approving decisions related to capital management. It also includes share buy backs and dividends. Regulating overall remuneration framework. Recommendations Digital communication is not a one time process. It should be keeping check on time and should be updated shortly. Whenever the issue occurs related to corruption of messages, the SMS platform should be stopped for a short period meanwhile the problem could be solved. The incidence of misdirect happened in Telstra was a result of power outage which caused fire at exchange. The company should follow Australias data privacy to protect personal information of customers. The company can stop SMS platform in such incidences and can held the messages until the surety of the reliability of messages (Tran Pedler, 2017). The approach to ethical behaviour issue of the company can be guided by the members of external organisations such as Transparency International Australia. The company does not pay fees to political parties for the events organised by them on discussion of major policy issues. The company should take all the necessary steps that it does not happen again. The company can provide defiance training and ethical behaviour training to identify risks which can result in big incidence (McDougal, 2017). The awareness sessions can also be conducted and face to face ethical behaviour training of employees to increase flexibility of operations. Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that Telstra is one of the Australias leading telecommunication company. It has transformed the functioning of organisation by the major decision taken by it that is transforming from engineering culture to digital one. It was the game challenging decision taken by company. The company is successfully leading its operations among the countrys main telecommunication companies. The companys Telstra 24X7 smartphone and tablet app delivers the best customer control. The fire occurred at exchange in 2014, as a result its operations lead to misdirection of messages. It sent personal messages to random recipients and leaked information of customers. Telstra took immediate action by stopping SMS counter service. Not only customers the employees equally suffered from this blunder. So the company makes available compliance training and ethical behaviour training to employees to identify risks. The awareness sessions are also conducted to stop the issue s faced by the firm. References Barns, S., Cosgrave, E., Acuto, M. and Mcneill, D., 2017. Digital infrastructures and urban governance.Urban Policy and research,35(1), pp.20-31. Clegg, S.R., Kornberger, M. and Pitsis, T., 2015.Managing and organizations: An introduction to theory and practice. Sage. Congress, E.P., 2017. What social workers should know about ethics: Understanding and resolving practice dilemmas.Social Work Ethics, p.1909. Feeney, S. and Freeman, N.K., 2015. Smartphones and social media: ethical implications for educators.YC Young Children,70(1), p.98. FitzPatrick, W.J., 2015. Debunking evolutionary debunking of ethical realism.Philosophical Studies,172(4), pp.883-904. Gale, M. and Aarons, C., 2017.The Digital Helix: Transforming Your Organization's DNA to Thrive in the Digital Age. Greenleaf Book Group. Gregory, M., 2015. The rationale for universal access to digital services.Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy,3(4), p.166. Gregory, M.A., 2015. Telecommunications disruption.Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy,3(2), p.ii. Haney, A.B., 2017. Threat interpretation and innovation in the context of climate change: An ethical perspective.Journal of Business Ethics,143(2), pp.261-276. Hartman, L.P., DesJardins, J.R. and MacDonald, C., 2014.Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. New York: McGraw-Hill. Hartman, L.P., DesJardins, J.R. and MacDonald, C., 2014.Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. New York: McGraw-Hill. Long, D.G. and Inbar, Z., 2016.The Ethical Kaleidoscope: Values, Ethics and Corporate Governance. Taylor Francis. McCosker, A., 2017. Social media work: reshaping organisational communications, extracting digital value.Media International Australia,163(1), pp.122-136. McDougal, M., 2017. Insights from the company monitor: Telstra.Equity,31(11), p.15. Medcraft, G., 2016. The regulatory perspective: Corporate culture, corporate values and ethics.Governance Directions,68(8), p.456. Nicholls, R., 2017. The Australian Telecommunications Regulatory Environment: An overview.Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy,4(4), pp.196-213. Power, D.J., Sharda, R. and Burstein, F., 2015.Decision support systems. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Pullen, A. and Rhodes, C., 2015. Ethics, embodiment and organizations.Organization,22(2), pp.159-165. Schaufeli, W.B., Maslach, C. and Marek, T. eds., 2017.Professional burnout: Recent developments in theory and research. Taylor Francis. Sharp, R.R., Taylor, H.A., Brinich, M.A., Boyle, M.M., Cho, M., Coors, M., Danis, M., Havard, M., Magnus, D. and Wilfond, B., 2015. Research ethics consultation: ethical and professional practice challenges and recommendations.Academic medicine: journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges,90(5), p.615. Thomas, J., Barraket, J., Ewing, S., MacDonald, T., Mundell, M. and Tucker, J., 2016. Measuring Australia's Digital Divide: The Australian Digital Inclusion Index 2016. Tran, N.H. and Pedler, D., 2017. The impact of extensive loss of telecommunications on general practice: A case study in rural Victoria.Australian Journal of Rural Health,25(2), pp.77-84. Welsh, S., 2017.Ethics and Security Automata: Policy and Technical Challenges of the Robotic Use of Force. Routledge. Witten, I.H., Frank, E., Hall, M.A. and Pal, C.J., 2016.Data Mining: Practical machine learning tools and techniques. Morgan Kaufmann.

Medea Characterization Essay free essay sample

They all characterize her in different ways from the way she reacts to the problem with Jason to the way she felt and went about her vengeance on Jason, to what the writer chose as the main focus, and how Made was presented. In each of the works, the writers chose to produce the character of Made in intonating ways.Ovid, the Roman poet, presented Made as much more Of a lover In his version of the Greek play. His beauty would move a heart of stone- at least it moved mine(Ovid, 154), Ovid portrayer her with more of a little girl crush and admiration for Jason, someone who is kinder and more loving. In Euripides writing, the original play, Made is seen as supernatural, a sorceress. She is very manipulative and proud, she is a woman who is feared, A frightening woman; no one who makes an enemy of her will carry off an easy victory (Euripides, 28). We will write a custom essay sample on Medea Characterization Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this version of the story Made is also seen as intelligent and she is respected for her intellect, certainly; a brain like yours is what is needed (Euripides, 37). These two portals are very different because in one case, Made seems like this heart broken lover with not much else to her, while Euripides almost makes her seem like a monster. The similarity between the two is that Ovid does recall how she used her power to help Jason, so it gives us the idea that she is powerful; however in Ovoids poem she does not seem to recognize her power in the current day.In Lars von Triers elm, Made seems to be changed a lot from the way Euripides intended. In the film, Made is not presented as much as a powerful princess Euripides had made it to be. Viewers get a sense of the character more through physical expression than verbal expression, while Euripides had her saying long monologues of enraged dialogue. Lars von Trier creates the character with a sense of calmness to her, which seems very different to the other characterizations.Finn Shaw, the actress who played Made in one of the many productions, seemed to take a more human approach to Made, aging it seem like she was more human and normal than anything and all of her actions or emotions were justified and typical. Even with the same story line, the writers and actress were able to characterize Made in different, yet accurate, ways. Ovid, Lars von Trier, and Finn Shaw all took Euripides original play and kept it, for the most part, the same. However, each creator decided to take the events from the play and they all had different focal points. Shaw perception of the play seemed to focus mostly on Made having to kill her children. The reaction of the murder scene and how to build the audience up to it was the main talk of Theater Talks, where she and the director discussed their production of Made. The one thing about that focal point is that it does not really add and variety because all of the writers focus on the killing. In the film by von Trier, he decides to focus on the relationship between Glance and Jason, which we do not even really see in the original play by Euripides.This central point is different from Ovoids take on the play because his poem is based off of Medias love for Jason. The poem almost sounds like a love utter, where she writes about her love for Jason, l am wondering whether this maybe the thing called love, or something like it (Ovid,153). These four dramatists have taken little bits and pieces of Euripides play and centered their work around. These details that they have chosen to work with help them characterize Made in their own way because each aspect shows a different side to her.The most known detail of Made is that Jason leaves her and she is beyond upset and her goal is to get vengeance on Jason for the wrongs they have to dared to do to [me] unprovoked! (Euripides, 18). The writers all had different takes on how Made felt about the vengeance by killing her sons and how the murder was done. In Ovoids poem, it says Made attempted to persuade Jason to return to her by saying how he owes her for all she has done to help him, Jason will you, always, one thing, himself, and he will join you to him (Ovid, 154).The actual revenge she did to Jason is only briefly mentioned, Jason, by then, had a new bride; Made killed her with burning poisons, and dyed the sword red in her childrens blood, a dreadful vengeance (Ovid, 165). This is different than the other versions of Made because the others focused more and gave more details to her vengeance. For instance, in the way Finn Shaw represents Made. In theater talks, what they talk about most is Made killing her children.Finn Shaw sees Medias decision to kill her sons as something she has to do, rather than just for retaliation. She says Made does it because she loves them (Shaw), she could not have them suffer in exile with her. This take on the event in the play matches the most closely to Lars von Trier because in his film you can see how hard it is to kill err kids and he represents her as a loving mother. It pained her to murder her kids and it took her a while to complete the murderous task.These versions are all very different from Euripides original play. In Euripides rendition, Made is filled with passion and rage and she takes joy in Seasons suffering. She naturally has a vengeful, ruthless, nature, Yes, I can endure guilt, however horrible; the laughter of my enemies I will not endure (Euripides, 21). In this play, she does not execute her sons for their own good (at least that is not apparent) but she does it because she has to have the last ugh and she cannot go down without a fight.This take on her revenge shows how powerful and cruel Medias character is, while the other adoptions show her as more of a sufferer, Let no one think of me as humble or weak or passive; let them understand am of a different kind: dangerous to my enemies, loyal to my friends (Euripides, 47), this displays the character Euripides intended for Made to be. Out of all of these contrasting characterizat ions of Made, Finn Shaw depiction of Made is the most believable and logical. Shaw justifies her actions more than any of the other creators.She says Made did no wrong, she is not a psycho, and she just made a spar of the moment (Shaw) decision. This is more logical than what the others see her as, a sorcerer, a madwoman, evil, etc. Finn Shaw characterization is rational because she says that Made is just a mother, a woman who is in emotional difficulty (Shaw) and people who have problems like Made arent mad, they just are extremists (Shaw). This explanation of Medias character also helps the audience understand and maybe even relate to Made and her decision to kill err sons.As a mother, she had to do it for her children, not only to get revenge on Jason; she is deeper and more civilized than that. Authors Ovid and Euripides, filmmaker Lars von Trier, and actress Finn Shaw all have diverse interpretations of Medias characterization. This is done through how she is perceived, what the author chooses to focus on, and how or why she does what she does to get revenge on Jason. Made is a convoluted person and ever since the original play Made, was written by Euripides, she has been presented in many altered ways.

Free Essays on Dido Vs. Medea

Virgil’s Dido vs. Euripides’ Medea Euripides’ Medea was much more of a vengeful person than Virgil’s Dido. Medea performed some serious acts of revenge because she was so heartbroken, while Dido just didn’t want to live anymore. To begin with Medea killed everyone who stood in the way of her happiness with Jason. She killed everyone who had a part in their separation including her children. Although Dido killed herself, leaving her people with no one to lead them, I don’t think she was revengeful towards Aeneas in any way. She was just so heartbroken that she thought she would not be able to go on living. Medea and Dido are alike in several ways. Both women fall deeply in love with men and are eventually abandoned. They both felt that they were left with nothing, and decided to take some sort of desperate action for retribution. Although the situations were completely different, both women committed some exceptionally irrational acts. Medea’s love, Jason, leaves her for another woman; so she decides to kill everyone except Jason. Dido’s love, Aeneas, leaves her because he has a predestined path set for him by the gods, and she decided to just kill herself. Both women committed dreadful acts because they felt the pain of a broken heart. Both women at first wanted to just die and no longer feel the pain. Although Medea didn’t kill herself, she spoke about it several times. For example in her first speech she mentions it several times. She says; â€Å"It has my broken heart. I am finished. I let go all my life’s joy. My friends, I only want to die†. Sh e also says; â€Å"Then life is enviable. If not, I’d rather die.† Medea speaks several times about just killing herself, but she never actually goes through with it. Although both women have thoughts of killing themselves, Medea definitely had alternate plans for dealing with her broken heart. Medea was a psychotic lover that would do just about anything to... Free Essays on Dido Vs. Medea Free Essays on Dido Vs. Medea Virgil’s Dido vs. Euripides’ Medea Euripides’ Medea was much more of a vengeful person than Virgil’s Dido. Medea performed some serious acts of revenge because she was so heartbroken, while Dido just didn’t want to live anymore. To begin with Medea killed everyone who stood in the way of her happiness with Jason. She killed everyone who had a part in their separation including her children. Although Dido killed herself, leaving her people with no one to lead them, I don’t think she was revengeful towards Aeneas in any way. She was just so heartbroken that she thought she would not be able to go on living. Medea and Dido are alike in several ways. Both women fall deeply in love with men and are eventually abandoned. They both felt that they were left with nothing, and decided to take some sort of desperate action for retribution. Although the situations were completely different, both women committed some exceptionally irrational acts. Medea’s love, Jason, leaves her for another woman; so she decides to kill everyone except Jason. Dido’s love, Aeneas, leaves her because he has a predestined path set for him by the gods, and she decided to just kill herself. Both women committed dreadful acts because they felt the pain of a broken heart. Both women at first wanted to just die and no longer feel the pain. Although Medea didn’t kill herself, she spoke about it several times. For example in her first speech she mentions it several times. She says; â€Å"It has my broken heart. I am finished. I let go all my life’s joy. My friends, I only want to die†. Sh e also says; â€Å"Then life is enviable. If not, I’d rather die.† Medea speaks several times about just killing herself, but she never actually goes through with it. Although both women have thoughts of killing themselves, Medea definitely had alternate plans for dealing with her broken heart. Medea was a psychotic lover that would do just about anything to...

BACHMAN Surname Meaning and Family History

BACHMAN Surname Meaning and Family History The Bachman surname has several possible origins. A topographical name for one who dwells by a stream, from the German bach for brook and mann for man.  From the Hebrew  ben chayim, meaning son of life.   Surname Origin:  Hebrew, Dutch, German Alternate Surname Spellings:  BACHMANN, BAUGHMAN, BACKMAN, BOCKMAN, BOCKMANN, BECHMANN, BECHMEN, BECMAN, BAUCHMAN, BOUCHMAN Famous People with the Last Name BACHMAN Michele Bachmann - founder of the U.S. Congressional Tea Party CaucusRandolph Charles Randy Bachman -  Canadian musician; best known as lead guitarist, songwriter and a founding member of The Guess Who  and  Bachman–Turner Overdrive Where is the BACHMAN Surname Most Common? The Bachman surname, according to surname distribution information from  Forebears, is somewhat less common, found most prevalently in the United States. Within the U.S., individuals named Bachman are found in greatest numbers in states with a high number of past German immigrants, including Pennsylvania and Iowa. It is also a lot more common in Poland, than in Germany. The Bachmann spelling is much more common in Switzerland and Germany, where it ranks 26th and 157th, respectively. WorldNames PublicProfiler  data demonstrates the same pattern, with Bachman most prevalent in the U.S. states of South Dakota, Pennsylvania, Nebraska and Iowa, as well as in Saskatchewan, Canada. Genealogy Resources for the Surname BACHMAN Bachman Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Bachman family crest or coat of arms for the Bachman surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted. BACHMAN/BACHMANN/BAUGHMAN Y-DNA ProjectThe goal of the Bachman Y-DNA Project is to use DNA combined with traditional genealogy research to determine which of a number of descendants of Swiss and of early American Bachmann immigrants share common ancestors. BACHMAN  Family Genealogy ForumThis free message board is focused on descendants of Bachman ancestors around the world. Search the forum for posts about your Bachman ancestors, or join the forum and post your own queries.   FamilySearch - BACHMAN GenealogyExplore over 360,000  results from digitized  historical records and lineage-linked family trees related to the Bachman surname on this free website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. GeneaNet - Bachman RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Bachman surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries. Ancestry.com: Bachman SurnameExplore over 490,000 digitized records and database entries, including census records, passenger lists, military records, land deeds, probates, wills and other records for the Bachman surname on the subscription-based website, Ancestry.com. - Sources: Surname Meanings Origins Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998.Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997.Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Human Rights (answer question) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human Rights (answer question) - Essay Example Bartolome presented a case that was meant to convince the Spanish authorities to permit him to try saving the remaining few Caribbean natives. This was achieved by an attempt to take them out of slavery and put them in sovereign towns (McGowen 260). Bartolome was greatly convinced that the slaughter and enslavement of the native populace was not only seen as a crime as defined by the church, but it was also a mortal sin. He often accompanied Ovando the Governor in his military trips and on one the trips he witnessed how the poor natives were being massacred. He also saw the appalling conditions the natives were kept. Bartolome asked for and managed to be given a section of Venezuelan main land for experiment which he wanted to demonstrated his believe on the issue that he was capable to appease the natives using religion and not weapons as it was the believe of Spanish (Sen 450) Question 2: Broader Implications of this finding Over many decades Bartolome incessantly propagated an ide ological ground that Indians held the right to their land and that the papal funding to Spain were meant for the soul conversion and not allocation of resources. Rising into a politically perceptive activist, Bartolome was in a position to influence a positive change including indemnifying the diplomatic entry into Guatemala by the Dominican Friars. He was thereafter, in 1544 named as Chiapas Bishop in Guatemala to be able to enforce the Emperor Charles New Laws that outlawed slavery and restricted the Indian ownership to a single generation (McGowen 265). This resulted to settlers objecting to the limits put in place and refused to follow the lead of the new Bishop. Casas was later forced to return to Spain because of his resistance to new laws by encomenderos and the conflict he faced with the Spanish settlers due to his pro Indian strategies and his activists religious positions. The work of Bartolome has been greatly uploaded by the advocates of human rights. He spent much of hi s remaining time in the Spanish courts where he had an enormous pressure over the Indians associated concerns. Bartolome took part in Valladolid debate where Juan Gines argued that Indians were less compared to human and therefore, needed the Spanish masters in order to make them civilized. On the other hand, Bartolome maintained his stand that Indies were completely human and that vanquishing them forcefully was unjustifiable. Casas was in the front line championing the Mexico and the Central American Indians, disagreeing with a held belief that Indians were beast the reason as to why they were enslaved. In his defense for the native Indian people, he held far-reaching implications for the strategies taken on by both the church and the Spanish Crown towards the state of slavery. This cautiously, but in an emotional manner changed the defense addresses concerns that included relationships between the differing cultures and races, the perception of colonialism and the notion of a jus t war (Sen 455). Question 3 Arendt was an academic Jewish who had fled from Germany to France and arrived in States in 1941 accompanied by his husband and her mother with illegal visas that they were given by Hiram, a US diplomat. Making an assumption of a society such as Germany’s Weimar republic , the united states or the France third

Response Paper 1 - Enacted Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Response Paper 1 - Enacted Environment - Essay Example They succeed in some ways and fall short in others. However, even more than falling short of explaining themselves adequately, their arguments simply only apply in some cases but not all. It is my belief that their ideas are very helpful in cases in which they are applicable, but there are many cases in which these ideas do not apply. There are reasons why the traditional practices of strategic management have been used for as long as they have by so many businesses, and there is something to be said for using them, so I can see this argument from both sides. What the authors are saying offers a new and useful perspective that can certainly be helpful when it applies, and their view is something that most managers fail to even acknowledge and can benefit from recognizing. However, I do not think it should be presented as the only possible view that applies, as traditional strategic management views really are the most useful in some situations. Yes, managers must look at themselves a nd their situations objectively, but external trends and consumer patterns cannot be ignored. It is true, as the authors of this article claim, that it is important for managers to look within themselves and their organizations when attempting to solve problems, but managers also need TEXAS SOUTHERN judge judy to observe what is going on in the market and in the minds of consumers, because their opinions and misconceptions are very real. Ultimately, it definitely makes sense to unlearn debilitating concepts and to take risks that others refuse to take, but it does not make sense to do this instead of looking at the environment. Why not do both? In my opinion, their refusal to consider the other methods is just as dangerous as the idea of using only the other methods exclusively. In terms of whether or not the authors convinced me, the answer is â€Å"somewhat†. While their analogies were helpful, none of the examples really proved an instance in which their perspectives worke d better than others; the only examples given listed failures of the other models to work and how these failures could have been prevented or corrected using their model, instead. Understandably, their model has probably not been used by many companies yet, and if so, it probably has not been studied in practice, so these examples were likely difficult to find. Ultimately, my conclusion is that the authors are correct that it is dangerous for a person to become confined by his or her own beliefs to the extent that that person has created an environment in which things can only be done a certain way, and he or she will not consider stepping outside of the box. However, whether accurate or not, consumers do have very real beliefs and behavioral patterns that should not be denied or overlooked for the sake of self-analysis. With regard to what difference this article’s ideas will make to the way I view or practice management, the authors do a good job of emphasizing the importan ce of looking inward first, before blaming outside factors for influence or failure, so this is something I would change or implement. One example of an external environmental factor that came to mind as I was reading this article is the way that â€Å"the economy† has sort of become the buzz word for consumers these days. Everyone uses â€Å"the economy† as the reason for everything, whether or not it has personally affected them. Consumers use

Cost Benefit Analysis Essay Example for Free

Cost Benefit Analysis Essay When operating a business or managing a project, there are many moving parts that need to be discussed, evaluated, and/or implemented. A very effective tool that can help that can help in a business decision or project is running a cost benefit analysis. Running this analysis will help a project manager determine how well, or how poorly, a planned action will turn out (John Reh, 2014). This type of analysis relies on the addition of positive factors and the subtraction of negative ones to determine a net result (John Reh, 2014). When putting a together a cost benefit analysis for a big production company like Bubble Films, it is a big project to own. Having 150 employees spread out into multiple states makes it difficult to get all the information needed. There are many factors when you are dealing with multiple areas of operation to provide an accurate cost benefit analysis. The cost of networking equipment and the power it takes to operate them. The amount of cloud space and the security used to protect it and the power to operate. Once you start operating outside of the office, conducting an accurate cost benefit analysis. With the employees working at home, are they working the full day or a few hours here and there? Do you have to pay for their use of electricity and internet, per diem? Is it more cost effective to put everyone in an office rather than work at home? Many questions have to be answered to create and effective analysis. Cost benefit analysis is a very important tool to use when pitching a new idea or project. This will show the investor, project manager, or CEO’s exactly where their money is going to go and how they are going to make a return. It also helps identify flaws in the budget and whether a company can expand or downsize. References John Reh, F. (2014). Cost Benefit Analysis. Retrieved from http://management.about.com/cs/money/a/CostBenefit.htm

A Man For All Seasons - Friend or Foe :: A Man For All Seasons by Robert Bolt

Friend or Foe In the book, A Man For All Seasons by Robert Bolt there are a few people that can’t be trusted by Sir Thomas More, the main character in the book. Richard Rich is definitely one of those men who can’t be trusted and along with Thomas Cromwell the two destroy More’s life slowly but surely and to the point of death. In the end of the book More is executed for high treason and his family goes from being very well off to having to start over. So this book shows that through deceitfulness of two, one can fall. There are two main reasons that Rich would be considered a â€Å"Foe† and those are his weak moral character and his devalue of More’s friendship. These are reasons to make someone a â€Å"Foe† because if a person doesn’t hold true to their morals then they are easily persuaded and if a person had the friendship of More then they would be idiots not to keep that friendship and respect. In the following paragraphs I will give examples from the book of these reasons. One reason why Rich is a â€Å"Foe† is because his moral character isn’t very strong and throughout the book there are many times where it is shown that Rich doesn’t have a strong moral character, for example: Rich: But every man has his price? More: No-no-no- Rich: But yes! In money too. More: No no no Rich: Or pleasure. Titles, woman, bricks-and-mortar, there’s always something. More: Childish. In this quote (pg.4) it shows that Rich can be bought and he is trying to tell More that this is normal because everyone â€Å"has his price†. However, More, being the kind and charitable man he is, tries to explain that being able to be bought is not normal and it is a moral weakness in someone’s character and tries to help him get a job as a teacher where there is no temptation of bribery. Another example of how Rich’s moral character is weak is when he is talking to Cromwell and Cromwell tells him that he is to become Secretary to the Council, which he asks Rich not tell anyone about it. However when Cromwell repeats the question over and over, Rich, finally, says he would but it would depend on the bribe.

Reasons Why the Stock Market Crashed

Dear Corrupt Government, It has come to your attention of the three factors that brought on the stock market crash of 1929. This is a very important issue to me and i believe the three main reasons as to what cause the stock market to crash. One reason is buying on margin. The second reason is the gov't creating easy money. The last reason the stock market crashed was stocks being priced hired than actual value. I hope you will consider my position on the issue and as well as the rest of my essay. The first reason I believe the stock market crashed was buying on margin.This let a lot of people essentially borrow money from stock brokers. In the article â€Å"What caused the wall street crash of 1929† they said buying on margin lead people to owe a lot of money from losing money in stocks. The article also mentions that this resulted in banks closing and going out of business. These are all very important facts to be considered when answering the question of what caused the sto ck market to crash. The second reason I believe the stock market crashed was the gov't faking an economic rise.In the article â€Å"The Great Depression† it said that the gov't created a fake boom through easy money and credit which was followed by a huge bust. This is then how the stock market crashed from all the fake economic rise. In addition, the low interest rates and low rates to buy on margin both made share holders want more stocks because they were so cheap. I believe these facts to be considered when choosing the three reasons of why the stock market crashed. The third reason why i feel the stock market crashed was the stocks being sold for much higher than they are worth.This meant a lot of people lost money and a few gained a lot of money. In addition, this meant that people who bought on margin where owing stock brokers a lot of money they didn't even have to start off with. In the article â€Å"Black Tuesday† it says stocks lost more than $26 billion in value and over 30 million shares and later $30 billion being lost from selling worthless stocks at a high price. This is why the stock market crashed. I also consider these facts to be important to making the decision of the three reasons why the stock market crashed.Surprisingly, a lot of the reasons are tied together in some way as I had mentions before. So, Corrupt Government, I wish for you to consider my argument i have shown you today in this letter i am writing to you. I hope my arguments are important to you in your decision of figuring out what the three reasons are for the stock market crashing in 1929. Let me repeat that my three reasons for the stock market crashing are buying on margin, creating a fake boom, and stocks being sold at higher prices than valued. I trsut you will see these this way as well. Thank you for your time.

Growing Importance of the Global Economy Essay

How has the growing importance of the global economy affected your organization’s competitiveness? The global financial crisis continues to be a severe shock to most enterprises. The initial economic downturn, the worst since the Great Depression, has affected almost all sectors of the economy. Everyone and every organization that has felt the pain. The company I work for serve the basic insurance needs of the fast-growing but largely under-served American middle income market. While many insurers have moved up-market, we are firmly committed to helping working families and retirees get basic protection through long-term care, life and supplemental health insurance products, as well as annuities How has your organization responded to this? My company offer consumer’s choice in how they buy insurance products. They can buy direct from Colonial Penn, which has special expertise in direct sales. They can purchase products across the kitchen table through career agents from Bankers Life and Casualty Company, independent agents of our Washington National Insurance Company unit or through its Performance Matters Associates marketing arm, both of which also offer voluntary benefit products to employees at the workplace. What recommendations would you make for your organization to improve its strategic decision-making? I would have consolidated and integrated all operations under a single resource with the goal of delivering improved customer service even as we reduced costs. A streamlined application and straight-through processing system has shortened customer and agent turn-around times and lowered application costs. 2013 CNO Financial Group, Inc. http//www.cnoinc.com

What Is Sip Trunk Essays

What Is Sip Trunk Essays What Is Sip Trunk Essay What Is Sip Trunk Essay What a SIP trunk is? A SIP trunk is an IP connection that establishes a SIP communications link between your organization and an Internet telephony service provider (ITSP) beyond your firewall. Typically, a SIP trunk is used to connect your organization’s central site to an ITSP. In some cases, you may also opt to use SIP trunking to connect your branch site to an ITSP. Unlike in traditional telephony, where bundles of physical wires were once delivered from the service provider to a business, a SIP trunk allows a company to replace these traditional fixed PSTN lines with PSTN connectivity via a SIP trunking service provider on the Internet. SIP trunks can offer significant cost-savings for enterprises, eliminating the need for local PSTN gateways, costly ISDN BRIs (Basic Rate Interfaces) or PRIs (Primary Rate Interfaces). Why you would use a SIP trunk? Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is used to initiate and manage Voice over IP (VoIP) communications sessions for basic telephone service and for additional real-time communication services, such as instant messaging, conferencing, presence detection, and multimedia. This section provides planning information for implementing SIP trunks, a type of SIP connection that extends beyond the boundary of your local network. Deploying SIP trunking can be a big step toward simplifying your organization’s telecommunications and preparing for up-to-date enhancements to real-time communications. One of the primary advantages of SIP trunking is that you can consolidate your organization’s connections to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) at a central site, as opposed to its predecessor, time division multiplexing (TDM) trunking, which typically requires a separate trunk from each branch site. RFCs that discuss SIP trunking Best Practices for SIP Trunks: Since SIP trunks are meant for interconnection between servers, they SHOULD run over TCP. Authentication SHOULD be done using mutual TLS authentication, with both sides of the trunk providing a TLS Certificate. TODO: might be interesting to recommend some practices for usage of phone numbers, but this might be out of scope here. Security Considerations: Servers providing SIP trunks will need to authenticate and authorize access to those trunk services. This specification recommends usage of the practices defined and required in RFC 3261 mutual TLS uthentication for this purpose. In some cases, the requests sent on SIP trunks can require confidentiality and message integrity. In such cases, usage of mutual authenticated TLS is RECOMMENDED. [RFC3261] Rosenberg, J. , Schulzrinne, H. , Camarillo, G. , Johnston, A. , Peterson, J. , Sparks, R. , Handley, M. , and E Schooler, SIP: Session Initiation Protocol, RFC 3261, June 2002. [RFC3263] Rosenberg, J. and H. Schulzrinne, Session Initiat ion Protocol (SIP): Locating SIP Servers, RFC 3263, June 2002. Informative References: [RFC4458] Jennings, C. , Audet, F. , and J. Elwell, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) URIs for Applications such as Voicemail and Interactive Voice Response (IVR), RFC 4458, April 2006. [RFC4480] Schulzrinne, H. , Gurbani, V. , Kyzivat, P. , and J. Rosenberg, RPID: Rich Presence Extensions to the Presence Information Data Format (PIDF), RFC 4480, July 2006. [RFC3903] Niemi, A. , Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension for Event State Publication, RFC 3903, October 2004.

South Americas Uruguay and Its Geography

South America's Uruguay and Its Geography Uruguay is a country located in South America that shares its borders with Argentina and Brazil. The country is the second smallest in South America, after Suriname, with a land area of 68,036 square miles (176,215 sq km). Uruguay has a population of just over 3.5 million people. 1.4 million of Uruguays citizens live within its capital, Montevideo, or in its surrounding areas. Uruguay is known as being one of South Americas most economically developed nations. Population: 3,510,386 (July 2010 estimate) Capital: MontevideoBordering Countries: Argentina and BrazilLand Area: 68,036 square miles (176,215 sq km)Coastline: 410 miles (660 km)Highest Point: Cerro Catedral at 1,686 feet (514 m) History Prior to European arrival, the only inhabitants of Uruguay were the Charrua Indians. In 1516, the Spanish landed on Uruguays coast but the region was not settled until the 16th and 17th centuries due to hostilities with the Charrua and a lack of silver and gold. When Spain did begin to colonize the area, it introduced cattle which later increased the areas wealth.In the early 18th century, the Spanish founded Montevideo as a military outpost. Throughout the 19th century, Uruguay was involved in several conflicts with the British, Spanish, and Portuguese. In 1811, Jose Gervasio Artigas launched a revolt against Spain and became the countrys national hero. In 1821, the region was annexed to Brazil by Portugal, but in 1825, after several revolts, it declared its independence from Brazil. It did decide, however, to maintain a regional federation with Argentina.In 1828 after a three-year war with Brazil, the Treaty of Montevideo declared Uruguay as an independent nation. In 1830, the new country adopted its first constitution and throughout the rest of the 19th century, Uruguays economy and government had various shifts. In addition, immigration, mainly from Europe, increased.From 1903 to 1907 and 1911 to 1915 President Jose Batlle y Ordoà ±ez established political, social and economic reforms, However, by 1966, Uruguay was suffering from instability in these areas and underwent a constitutional amendment. A new constitution was then adopted in 1967 and by 1973, a military regime was put in place to run the government. This led to human rights abuses and in 1980, the military government was overthrown. In 1984, national elections were held and the country again began to improve politically, economically, and socially.Today, due to several more reforms and various elections throughout the late 1980s and into the 1990s and 2000s, Uruguay has one of the strongest economies in South America and a very high quality of life. Government Uruguay, officially called the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a constitutional republic with a chief of state and a head of government. Both of these positions are filled by Uruguays president. Uruguay also has a bicameral legislative assembly called the General Assembly that is made up the Chamber of Senators and the Chamber of Representatives. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court. Uruguay is also divided into 19 departments for local administration. Economics and Land Use Uruguays economy is considered very strong and is consistently one of the fastest growing in South America. It is dominated by an export-oriented agricultural sector according to the CIA World Factbook. The major agricultural products produced in Uruguay are rice, wheat, soybeans, barley, livestock, beef, fish, and forestry. Other industries include food processing, electrical machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, textiles, chemicals, and beverages. Uruguays workforce is also well educated and its government spends a large part of its revenue on social welfare programs. Geography and Climate Uruguay is located in southern South America, with borders on the South Atlantic Ocean, Argentina and Brazil. It is a relatively small country with a topography consisting mostly of rolling plains and low hills. Its coast regions are made up of fertile lowlands. The country is also home to many rivers and the Uruguay River and the Rio de la Plata are some of its largest. Uruguays climate is warm, temperate and there are ​rarely, if ever, freezing temperatures in the country. More Facts About Uruguay 84% of Uruguays terrain is agricultural88% of Uruguays population is estimated to be of European descentUruguays literacy rate is 98%Uruguays official language is Spanish Sources CIA - The World Factbook - Uruguay. Central Intelligence Agency.Uruguay: History, Geography, Government, and Culture- Infoplease.com. Infoplease.com. (n.d.). Uruguay. United States Department of State.Uruguay - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia.com.

The Development of The Dadaism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Development of The Dadaism - Essay Example The essay "The Development of The Dadaism" explores the Graphic Design and the Connection to Dadaism. In looking at the development of Dadaism, its origins and theoretical concepts, one can make a close association with contemporary graphic design development. The most difficult thing about discussing Dada is that those who created the work that they proclaimed Dada, all had differing definitions and vague referencing to what would define it. In fact, a lack of definition is at the core of what became the Dada movement. However, as in all things, time has created some context from which the Dada period can be referenced. As well, the core of the philosophies that were developed during the time was a sense that the world was in turmoil and that an anarchists ideal was what was needed to strike a note against the corruptions and political climates that had contributed to World War. In fact, Dadaists created a manifesto to discuss the ‘demands’ of the movement toward promot ing change. Richard Huelsenbeck and Raoul Hausmann created a manifest that outlined the principles and expectations of the Dadaists on society. Within the manifest were such demands as the immediate mechanization of all labor so that mankind could be free to think and create, as well as the immediate seizure of all land so that property was no longer valued and food was dispersed to all people. While based on Marxian theory, some anarchists did not actually join the Communist Party, while others did in protest of the bourgeoisie.

Metaphysics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Metaphysics - Assignment Example To them, everything that exists in the universe is religious, and every place is home. With the power of positive thinking, Metaphysicians believers floated in the universal space (Albanese, 185). They live in a mental world with fluid boundaries hence can float from place to place with no hindrance whatsoever. Metaphysicians are also referred to homestead of the mind by the author because one of its philosophies is creating a community amidst strangers (Albanese,203). They believe in religious combination. For example, in the 20th century when the children of the highway divorce court were looking for refuge, most found refuge in the communion experience provided by the divine mind through a divine spark. This mindset of peoplehood, metaphysical believes in seeking union with the universal being. According to their teachings, universalism has been a condition of living as well as a condition of mind. At some point, these believers formulated mental homestead to replace the physical community that they cannot find (Albanese 98). They have created a Metaphysical belief in a mental landscape, because, according to their doctrine, the real world exists in the mind or in the world. Metaphysician’s world was made concrete by ritual based on religion and magic. In conclusion, the author titled on Metaphysics as Homestead of the mind because, the region mainly focus on the functioning of the mind as a saving force. The mind to them comprise of everything. Both spiritualism (thoughts) and material (occult) powers are found in the mind. Thus, the mind has powers to do virtually

What's Your Definition of Happiness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

What's Your Definition of Happiness - Essay Example As I take it, then, well-being is synonymous with persons own good, welfare, or interest. To say that something contributes to one's well-being is simply to say that it is in one's interest, that it is good for one, or that it makes one's life go better. Understood as such, well-being is an inherently evaluative concept: when we say that something promotes one's welfare, we ascribe a certain type of value to that thing. In particular, we identify it as having prudential value (Silverstein, 2000, p. 279) Ascribing values to objects is certainly an interpretive process, but what has value, the object or the perceiver’s interpretation of the object. One would have to posit that the object is inherently valueless other than the value it may have to itself. Myers and Diener have found in their research that although money has been said to buy happiness, its value can often be short-lived: Wealth, it seems, is like health: its absence can breed misery, yet having it is no guarantee of happiness. In one survey, people on Forbes’s list of wealthiest Americans reported only slightly greater happiness than other Americans; 37% were less happy than the average American. Even lottery winners gain only a temporary jolt of joy. (Myers and Diener, 1995, p. 13) Over time there have been many attempts to discern what true happiness is. Also, attempting to resolve the difference between happiness and pleasure has been a key component of this search. This stretches back to Aristotle who states emphatically that they are different. Pleasure, he poses, has its origin in the survival needs of an organism to preserve itself, quite an early Darwinian attitude. So, no matter how much pleasure or joy can be associated with certain activities done for their own sake, Aristotle refused to identify pleasure with happiness.  Ã‚  

Jesus Galilean Ministry Essay Example for Free

Jesus Galilean Ministry Essay Jesus is the one sent by God the Father from Heaven for purposes of redemption of sin and restoration of the lost glory after the downfall of mankind. The four gospel books brings it forth that He is the promised Messiah whose coming was prophesied by prophet Isaiah in Isaiah 9:1-7 (Brown, 1979). He was brought up and began His ministry in Galilee which comprise of the northern regions of Palestine, Sea of Galilee and west of Jordan (Luke 4:14-15). Before he began his ministry, Jesus underwent various activities in preparation of the public launching of the ministry. Among these things include the baptism in river Jordan by the one known to be the â€Å"Voice of the one calling from the desert, prepare the way of the Lord Messiah†. It is after this baptism when the ministry of John the Baptist is no longer seen further in the bible and also the evidenced infilling of the Holy Spirit which enables Him in the execution of the God’s kingdom work (Niswonger, 1992). Jesus Ministry and God’s Kingdom When among the crowds, Jesus used parables which can be said to be wise twisted phrases of teaching but with hidden meaning like the parable of the Samaritan woman in John 4 (Funk et al, 1998). In all the parables he used, there was an intended message that he wanted drive into the followers and the crowds following him (Thomas Gundry, 1988). Healing of the Blind 0717897758 Among the many teachings offered by Jesus during the ministry is the story of the man born blind but healed on the Sabbath (John 9:1-12). From this story, it is clear that many believed that any deformity in a person was the result of a sin committed. Jesus contradicts this acutely in the story and puts it clear that this was purposeful and intended for reasons of God’s work to be seen. This healing raised a lot of concern from the Pharisees who sought an opportunity to persecute Jesus because of His teachings. The healed man openly declares Jesus as a prophet from God something which does not convince the Pharisees of the origin and mission of Jesus as one sent from the Father (God). The Pharisees go farther to enquire from the man’s parents about whether that man was their son. In fear of being chased out of the synagogues, the parents refer the Pharisees back to the man claiming that he is old enough to explain everything. It also raised a difference among the Pharisees some who claim that He is not from God because He keeps not the Sabbath while others are for the view that he is God sent because no sinner can perform the miracles and wonders he did. This serves to show God’s power and ability through the awaited messiah as well as proving the truth in Jesus’ words that He is sent from God. Jesus and Evil Spirits Demons are also seen to give into the command of the power and authority endowed in Jesus. This is depicted by the outright confession of demons in a man during a visit in the town of Capernaum by Jesus. In this case, the demons cry out in total submission to the authority of Jesus and acknowledge Him as the â€Å"Holy one of God, the Jesus of Nazareth† (Mark 1:24). Jesus is seen to command silence among the demons after which the evil spirits vigorously shake the man to the ground and depart immediately. The command by Jesus upon the evil spirits marks the separation of these spirits and the man. The crowds around also noted a difference and see the teachings of this man (Jesus) as one endowed with authority as opposes to those of the teachers of the law. This information is recorded to reach the whole Galilee as the people saw the truth accompanied with authority in work, something highly opposed by the Pharisees (Niswonger, 1992). This act thus advances the kingdom of God as one with power and authority as well as supreme to all other authorities of evil nature. The Calling of Levi The calling of Levi, a tax collector, is another story that focuses on the ministry of Jesus in the elaboration and nature of the kingdom of God. After his call, Levi follows Jesus and prepares a banquet for Him in his house. The fellow tax collectors also came to dine together with Jesus in Levis’ house. The banquet became another platform of criticism from the Pharisees who saw Him dining with tax collectors for they regarded them as outcasts and non candidates of the kingdom of God (Luke 5:27-31). In knowledge of His reason of coming to the world, Jesus answers them by telling them that it is the sick who consult a doctor and not the healthy. With this, He meant that His coming was not for the righteous and blameless but for those in darkness and wilderness of sin and iniquity (Vs 31). This indicates that Jesus came for purpose of redeeming the lost back to the kingdom of God and everyone is welcome as long as she or he is ready to follow and adhere to His commands (Thomas Gundry, 1988). Conclusion In Galilee, Jesus performed various miracles and wonders as well as teaching the crowds in the temple and synagogues (Niswonger, 1992). His ministry threatened much the Pharisees, Teachers of the law and Sadducees who had a lot of opposition. Despite all these oppositions, Jesus did not stop accomplishing the will of the one who sent Him but rather he sees this as fulfillment of the word of God (John 15:25). The crowds made a clear distinction between the Pharisees and Jesus and many are seen to follow Jesus due to the assistance, help, miracles and wonders He performed. At the end of the ministry, He assigns His disciples with one assignment â€Å"Go to the world and preach the gospel of the Lord and tell the people to denounce their evil ways and follow Gods’ righteous way. Also, they were to baptize all believers in the Trinity way† (Mathew 28:16-20).

This above all, to thine own self be true: Being True to Yourself :: essays research papers

Although many works of literature are very long, the main idea can be summarized in one or two of its lines. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the most important line is: â€Å"This above all, to thine own self be true, / And it must follow, as the night the day, / Thou canst not then be false to any man† (1.3, 78-80). Spoken by Polonius, this advice is present throughout the entire play, together with the motifs of truth and lying. The characters desire to be true to themselves; however, some of them are not true to others. The main character, Hamlet, is a character that is not true to others, nor to himself. When the Ghost of his father tells him he was murdered by Claudius, Hamlet doubts the truth. He does not trust the ghost of his father, so has to find a way to prove it. Deciding on how to prove or disprove the Ghost, Hamlet predicts: â€Å"The play’s the thing / Wherein I’ll catch the conscience of the King† (2.2, 616-17). Because he distrusts the Ghost, Hamlet is not true to his father. However, when his plan proves to him that the Ghost’s words are true, Hamlet still does not act; he still cannot avenge his father’s murder. Hamlet decides not to kill Claudius, using the fact that he is praying as an excuse. Hamlet does not want Claudius’s soul to go to heaven, therefore he decides not to kill him, explaining: â€Å"A villain kills my father, and for that, I, his sole son, do the same villain send to heaven† (3.3, 76-78). However, after trying to p ray, the King claims that his prayers were not heard: â€Å"My words fly up, my thoughts remain below. / Words without thoughts never to heaven go† (3.3, 97-8). Therefore, had Hamlet chosen to kill Claudius at that time, his soul would have gone to Hell. Hamlet uses God as an excuse for not acting. He is not true and is lying to himself, because he wants to kill Claudius, yet does not. Claudius is also a character who is neither true to himself nor to others: he is not being true to the rest of the kingdom. He does not want to give up his gains, so the people of Denmark do not know why their previous King has died and his brother taken over. While making an attempt to pray, he realizes that his sins cannot be forgiven.

Discuss Chaucers poetic methods Essay

Discuss Chaucer’s poetic methods in presenting evil in the pardoner’s prologue and tale in the light of this comment.  In Chaucer’s time, the nature of evil related to any committing of the 7 deadly sins, consisting of greed, pride, blasphemy, sloth, avarice, wrath, lust and envy. The pardoner’s prologue and tale is comprised of many of these sins, the pardoner himself demonstrating the majority. Other characters, such as the 3 rioters also embody many of these sins. This essay will explore these characters as well as their evil natures and formulate an opinion how Chaucer presents evil in the pardoner’s prologue and tale. The pardoner’s evil nature is initiated from his physical description in the general prologue. He is described as having hair as yelow as wex and hood we wered noon – a description immediately illustrating him as a rule breaker, as for most clergymen it was assumed they would cover their hair. In addition to this, he is described as having such glaryng eyen. In the medieval times, this amounted to the suggestion of evil; therefore, Chaucer has constructed the pardoner in such a way to ambiguously imply he may be somewhat evil. Critics, such as Spearing, have noted that the pardoner’s repellent outer appearance reflects his inner corruption. The description of his fake relics, such as the sayle that saint peter hadde and oure lady veyl are used to demonstrate his evil intentions; taking advantage of the peasants’ good faith by tricking them into buying fake relics, that are nothing more than pigges bones. From the onset, Chaucer has incorporated the theme of evil within the pardoner and has maintained this throughout the prologue and tale. The prologue outlines the pardoner’s admittance to his evil nature, and suggests he may even be proud of this. He boldly states that his sermons are constructed around the well-known Latin biblical phrase, radix malorum est cupiditas – loosely translated as ‘greed is the root of all evil’. The missing word omnium from this is used to demonstrate his lack of biblical knowledge, which is emphasised by the repititon of this phrase throughout. In medieval times, it was common and often expected, for members of the church to know and practice in Latin. The pardoner admits to using pieces of Latin to saffron my predicacioun. This cooking imagery may suggest that he only uses Latin to reinforce his false position, and therefore highlighting his evil nature, and may relate to the sin of gluttony as he is referencing food, again reinforcing the evilness of his character. The pardoner states in the prologue, in the form of a confession, that he preche of no thyng but for coveityse. The repetition of this ironic language along with the shocking imagery that is portrayed through his rhetorical question will I live in poverte willfully? and his admittance to taking money from the povereste widye in the village paints an evil picture of the pardoner who is merely driven by greed. Some critics, such as Georgianna believe in the historical school of thought, and note that the pardoner is merely a vehicle for the substantial embodiment of the church’s abusement. It has been suggested and argued amongst several other critics that Chaucer had no other motive when constructing the pardoner’s character other than to criticize and highlight the wrongdoings of the medieval church. Many fake pardoner’s lived amongst the medieval audience, and carried out the same evil methods as the pardoner, all for the same motive; greed. As a result of this, anticlericalism grew popular amongst the peasant’s very quickly. Therefore, it can be suggested that the pardoner’s character was constructed in such a way to shine light on his evil nature and to draw parallels with the medieval church. The pardoner’s tale is a sermon against four particular sins; gluttony, blasphemy, gambling and drinking. He talks at length of each of these particular sins, giving biblical examples that he has twisted to his benefit, such as Adam and also his wyfe who were dryven for that vice. The pardoner is suggesting that gluttony was the downfall of Adam and Eve, when in fact it was temptation. To sermonize against drinking is massively ironic as the pardoner has admitted to needing a draughte before being able to think of a moral tale to tell the pilgrims – irony in itself seeing as he should not have to think about a tale of morality. The fact that the pardoner is guilty of committing the very sins he preaches about only adds to his evil nature. Many critics, such as Ruth Nevo, suggest that the pardoner is a character in his own tale that he tells. The novelle that the Pardoner tells the pilgrims consist of three rioters. He begins by stating the setting of the three men; in the develes temple – metaphorical for a tavern. The three rioters are established as sinners from the very beginning, already being guilty of committing two of the seven deadly sins; drinking and blaspheming. The repeated suggestion of a brotherhood and addressing each other as brethren has underlying irony as each rioter is ultimately killed by each other’s greed. It has been suggested that as the rioters are not named, and therefore are nt personally addressed, that they have been constructed to suggest the embodiment of sin. Their deaths are quick and do not have much effect; instead, the focus is on the sins that they do commit. This stresses that their evil natures are what caused their own deaths. However, it can be argued that although the pardoner presents evil in the pardoner’s prologue and tale, the fact that he acknowledges this suggests he is fully aware of his evil nature. Koff suggests that the pardoner is not so much evil as he is bold. This can be argued to an extent, as he does admit to being a ful vicious man, yet states that a morale tale yet I yew telle kan. This can be portrayed as being ironic, as he is fully aware of his evil nature, yet still believes that he can preach against the sins he so readily admits to committing. In addition to this, Chaucer does incorporate some good nature into the novelle in the form of the old man. It has long been questioned as to whether he is the personification of death himself, and therefore cannot die, or whether he is merely an instrument used to emphasise the evil nature of the three rioters. His addressing of the three rioters as sires in comparison to the rude greetings of the rioters compares and relates age and innocence; the old man may have been faithful during his lifetime and therefore God will not take his life. In contrast, the young sinful rioters quickly come to their death through their own lack of faith. To conclude, I believe that a ‘sinister exploration of evil’ is truly presented in the pardoner’s prologue and tale. Chaucer uses characterization of the pardoner and three rioters to present how corrupt medieval society was, as well as how readily sins were committed. The pardoner’s simile of as dooth a dowve sittynge on a berne to describe how he sees himself is used as an antithesis of his own character; as a dove carries religious connotations of peace and purity; the opposite to what the pardoner is. Despite infiltrating some holy and pure characters, such as the Old man, he only further emphasises the lack of good in the other characters. Overall, Chaucer constructs the prologue and tale in such a way to present several layers of evil in the Canterbury tales.

Understanding Deviance and the Criminal Justice System

Deviance has been one of the most apparent behaviors or actions of people who commit and engage themselves in violent crimes. By thoroughly understanding its delineated characterization in John J. Macionis’ Sociology, this behavior in most cases violates the established cultural norms which include lawfully enacted rules and even informal defiance of social customs (Chapter 9). The criminal justice system continuously reforms its standards and practices to efficiently maintain social control and crime to carry out proper sanctioning of people who infringe the law.The foremost goal of each society’s correctional theory is to furnish preclusion to the deviant behaviors of some citizens. The success of the current criminal justice system has been in great argument due to the fact that several people who had spent some time in state prison or jail did not change their whole being to the betterment of themselves and the society. The correctional system faces diverse issues a nd challenges in organizing and operating jails in coping up to the above concerns.The facilities and design of the prison are very significant to exhibit a detention cell that can accommodate the necessities of the prisoners but also administer incarceration and imprisonment to the highest level. Though, modern prison cells and jails are now proficient to progressively prohibit the movements of the prisoners in the facility while providing utmost level of direct custody, the overcapacity of prisoners give way to the utilization of other large buildings like gymnasiums to house huge number of offenders which almost establish likely as dormitories rather than prisons.This might be seen as a straight opposition to the punishment that the law offenders should received, and so make them realize that jail is not as strict and as firm as it should be and going back to such state is not hard to accept when they commit another crime. Due to the possibility of former convicted people to do a nother offense once freed, the rehabilitation program has been sought as one of the major reforms to adhere at this moment. Efforts could greatly be provided to the reformation of not only the penal system but the individuals themselves.Successful and effectual imprisonment curriculum decreases the likelihood of another wrongdoing or recidivism in the future (Andrews and Bonta, 2003). This would also bestow a goal which will fix the deficiencies in the offender and bring them back to the society as a more productive citizen. Moreover, the rehabilitation program will provide the prisoners with work skills; education, proper decorum lessons and self discipline which will equip them with the most appropriate social skills when they step out of detention.Hirchi’s Control Theory discusses four main social controls that can be attached to the rehabilitation program. He conferred: Strong social attachments promote conformity. The more the offenders get access to the justifiable and legitimate opportunity, the greater the possibility of conformity. Deviance can be inhibited through extensive participation in legitimate activities. Deviance can be controlled through sturdy belief in conventional respect and morality for the authority (qtd. in Macionis, Chapter 9).Rehabilitation theories, however, received many arguments that need to be addressed when pursued and mainly incorporated to the penal system. One main issue is the non-availability of scientific research in determining the reaction levels of individuals who will undergo the rehabilitation. This is important in determining the success rate of the rehabilitation scheme. Another concern being raised is the method or philosophy to be utilized for the offender. Resources and funds for the program appear to be too costly and complicated to successfully implement.The complexities of the processes to be used are also being questioned. This is because a modification in the values or behavior of the offenders can traumatically change the behavioral structure of the individual. Though there are still many quandaries being raised, the rehabilitation reform can be practiced in the penal system with appropriate resources. Studies should also be developed in answering the queries being raised by people who believe that extending sentences and making the detention cells and prisons a less desirable place than it is today.The deterrence of crime through a more rigid and strict penal system is a broader path to take by the authorities rather than the rehabilitation program. This is because while offenders may have committed heinous or violent crimes, they are still human beings with rights to take in consideration at all times. Despite the fact that, prisoners are deprived of freedom, they are still fully entitled to their human rights.Furthermore, the criminal justice system’s main objective is defined by the President’s Commission as a stand for the society to â€Å"†enforce the standards of conduct necessary to protect individuals and the community. † Prison reform is far from being over. While crime is prevalent, a more effective penal system should also be utilized. The legal and penal system of a society provides a gauge into the government’s law and order to include morality, it is always best to seek reform for the betterment of the offenders rather than harder punishments that callous not only their individuality but also their souls.